Liquid crystal (LC) materials are the foundation of modern display, optical, and photonic technologies. Precise control and analysis of their alignment, phase transition, and electro-optical properties are essential for device optimization.
The Hexon RHX400 is a high-performance optical and thermal characterization system designed for research and industrial applications in liquid crystal materials and devices. It provides temperature-controlled optical microscopy, automated measurement, and real-time image analysis, making it ideal for LC studies.
System Overview
The Hexon RHX400 integrates high-resolution imaging, automated heating/cooling, and polarized light analysis in a compact platform. It supports multiple optical techniques and precision sample control to study LC phase transitions and texture evolution.
Key Features:
- Temperature range: Room Temperature to 400 °C
- Temperature accuracy: ±0.1 °C
- Compatible with transmission and reflection modes
- Polarization optics for nematic, smectic, and cholesteric phase observation
- Supports sample thickness up to 2 mm
- Compatible with standard microscope mounts (upright/inverted)
Application Areas
The RHX400 is widely applicable in LC material development and display component testing.
|
Application |
Description |
|
Phase Transition Analysis |
Observe and quantify phase changes (nematic–smectic, smectic–isotropic) with temperature. |
|
Alignment Studies |
Evaluate LC orientation and alignment layer performance under polarized light. |
|
Electro-Optical Characterization |
Combine with external electrical bias to study field-induced switching behavior. |
|
Material Screening |
Rapid identification of LC compounds with desired mesophases. |
|
Polymer-LC Composites |
Study polymer-stabilized or doped LC systems for advanced applications. |
Experimental Setup
The typical setup includes:
- Hexon RHX400 thermal stage with controller
- Polarizing optical microscope .
- Camera system for image capture and analysis software
- Sample in slide
The system includes Hexon’s MicroView software for real-time image logging, temperature ramp programming, and automated data recording.
Results Example
Sample: Ferroelectric liquid crystal (KCFLC 7S)
Procedure:
Heated from 35 °C to 115 °C at a rate of 1 °C/min under crossed polarizers.
Observation:
- Distinct birefringent texture visible between 35 °C and 115 °C and cooling cycle from 115 °C to 35 °C indicating the nematic phase.
- Nematic–isotropic transition observed near 115 °C, characterized by the disappearance of texture and reduction in optical contrast.
- Upon cooling, the texture pattern reappears, confirming reversible phase behaviour.

Outcome:
The RHX400 provides high-resolution, reproducible visualization of phase transitions with excellent thermal stability and optical contrast accuracy.
Conclusion
The Hexon RHX400 is a robust and precise instrument for comprehensive liquid crystal characterization. Its combination of accurate thermal control, optical imaging, and automated analysis enables rapid and reliable evaluation of LC materials for both R&D and production environments.
This system supports applications in:
- LC display material testing
- Phase transition studies
- Polymer-dispersed LC research
- Optical component evaluation
By integrating advanced imaging and temperature management, the RHX400 simplifies complex experiments while maintaining scientific accuracy and reproducibility.